What Is Manufacturing Process Under Factories Act 1948
We have discussed in the factories act about the applicability of the act that this act is applicable to every manufacturing entity where 10 and more workers are working with the help of power and more than 20 workers are working without the help of power.
What is manufacturing process under factories act 1948. If we see the definition of a factory is not that much wider. The provisions of the factories act 1948 or any rules made under the act or any order given in writing under the act is violated it is treated as an offence. Section 2 in the factories act 1948. Now in this article we will discuss the various types of forms used in complying with the factories act.
Prescribed means prescribed by rules made by the state government under this act. Since the aim and object of the act is to safeguard the interest of workers and protect them from exploitation the act prescribes certain standards with regard to. But whenever a thing becomes extremely complex and important general terms are no longer valid. In previous act provisions related to welfare health and safety not so good but in this act the main focus of makers is to provide a healthy and safe life of workers.
In this article we will look at various definitions under the factories act 1948. Manufacturing process bhavik modi roll no 13 the factories act 1948. Factories act 1948 has been enacted to consolidate and amend the law regulating the workers working in the factories. It provides safeguards to health safety and welfare of workers in the factories as well as protection to the exploited workers to increase their working conditions in the industries or factories.
Section 2 k in the factories act 1948 k manufacturing process means any process for i making altering repairing ornamenting finishing packing oiling washing cleaning breaking up demolishing or otherwise treating or adapting any article or substance with a view to its use sale transport delivery or disposal. The factories act 1948 were passed by the constituent assembly on 28th august 1948 the governor general of india gave his assent on september 23 1948 and it came into force on 1st april 1949. Introduction to factories act. Or c both fine and imprisonment.
After that amendment factories act 1948 came into force. With or without the knowledge of the principal employer whether for remuneration or not in any manufacturing process or in cleaning any part of the machinery or premises used for a manufacturing process. In general terms factory is a building or buildings where people use machines to produce goods. In the factories act 1948 according to section 2 k defines manufacturing process as manufacturing process means process for i making altering repairing oiling washing cleaning ornamenting finishing packing breaking up or otherwise treating or adapting any article or substance with a view to its use sale transport delivery or disposal or.
But to protect the labors we made this act in a wider sense. The following penalties can be imposed a imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year. B fine which may extend to one lakh rupees. It extends to whole of india and applies to every factory wherein 20 or more workers are ordinary employed.